发稿时间:2019-11-18浏览次数:273

USTC Astronomy Colloquium Series: 2019 Fall
Evidence for infalling gas in a Lyman alpha blob
敖宜平  研究员
紫金山天文台
2019/11/19, 4:00pm , the 19th-floor Observatory Hall
Lyman alpha blobs (LABs) are spatially extended nebulae of emission in the Lyα line of hydrogen, seen at high redshifts, and most commonly found in the dense environment of star-forming galaxies. The origin of Lyman alpha emission in the LABs is still unclear and under debate. Proposed powering sources generally fall into two categories: (1) photoionization, galactic super-winds/outflows, resonant scattering of Lyman alpha photons from starbursts or active galactic nuclei (AGNs) and (2) cooling radiation from cold streams of gas accreting onto galaxies. Here we analyse the gas kinematics within a LAB providing rare observational evidence for infalling gas. This is consistent with the release of gravitational accretion energy as cold streams radiate Lyman alpha photons. It also provides direct evidence for possible cold streams feeding the central galaxies. The infalling gas is not important by mass but hints at more than one mechanism to explain the origin of the extended Lyman alpha emission around young galaxies. It is also possible that the infalling gas may represent material falling back to the galaxy from where it originated, forming a galactic fountain.
 Yiping Ao is a research fellow at Purple Mountain Observatory (PMO). He graduated from Department of Physics in Zhejiang University in 2000, and obtained PhD degree in astrophysics from PMO in 2019. After his PhD, he started a postdoc fellow at MPIfR in 2010 and worked in the East Asia ALMA Regional Center (EA-ARC) of NAOJ as a project research fellow in 2013. He joined PMO as a research fellow since 2018. His primary research interests are in massive star formation, high redshift galaxies and Lyman alpha blobs. He is also involved in the Chinese Space Station Telescope (CCST) project and the Milky Way Imaging Scroll Painting (MWISP) project.